This science fiction novel has been written by Arthur C. Clarke (who worked with Stanley Kubrick for 2001: A Space Odyssey) in 1973.
One day, some unknown flying object – astronomers call it Rama - comes into the solar system. At the beginning, it seems to be a new comet, but its moves are surprising. Then it appears that this unknown object is not natural, because it is perfectly cylindrical. So solar survey vessel Endeavour, the nearest spaceship, is missionned to go to the comet and to explore it. But the commander Norton thinks that there can be no life anymore, because of the time Rama had to travel to come into sollar system : they should have exhausted all ressources they had at beginning : beeing big for a built object, Rama was still to small to harbor life for millions of years.
One day, some unknown flying object – astronomers call it Rama - comes into the solar system. At the beginning, it seems to be a new comet, but its moves are surprising. Then it appears that this unknown object is not natural, because it is perfectly cylindrical. So solar survey vessel Endeavour, the nearest spaceship, is missionned to go to the comet and to explore it. But the commander Norton thinks that there can be no life anymore, because of the time Rama had to travel to come into sollar system : they should have exhausted all ressources they had at beginning : beeing big for a built object, Rama was still to small to harbor life for millions of years.
Then,
the spaceship lands on the huge cylinder, and spacecrews begin to
explore it – or more precisely, the inside of it, because it
appears that it isn't full. At the beginning, they have to use light
and try to explore some part of this small world, and they find
nothing as a trace of life, as if Rama was not a dead world but had
never been a living one. Than, when the orbit of Rama is nearer from
the Sun, three lightning tubes enlight it. The crews are surprised,
but it helps them to better understand Rama, because they can see it.
Nevertheless, it seems also odd to them that there is no sky (they
are inside a cylinder, and the rotation creates a fake gravitation).
Moreover, the world seems triply replicated : each thing appears
three times.
At
the same time, there are some political issues happening. The solar
system is partialy colonised, and the representants of inhabited
planets are meeting together with scientists into an especially
created committee, called Raman Committee, to understand what happens
and decide what to do if they have to. When they understand it is
from an alien world, they become less quiet and try to understand why
it is coming into the sollar system. There is also some new version
of the christianism, called the Fifth Church of Christ, which assumes
that Jesus Christ was a visitor from space who came to explain that
the redemption was coming from the sky. So some of them believe that
Rama is some kind of Noah's arch coming to save those who deserve it.
Then,
the spacecrews discover robots acting on Rama. They seem to be
animals, but they are made from metal. Some looks like carbs with six
feet, other like big spider with three feet. The crews doesn't
understand what happens, but they see only the crabs, then only the
spiders. Scientists of the Rama Committee understand that the robots
were created just some time ago, and they think that Rama contains a
factory building new creatures, first simple and previsible ones that
take care of Rama, and then, later, to build new beeings like the
creators of Rama themselves. After a while, they are unexplained
electromagnetic phenomenons and Rama changes its orbit.
It
makes the Hermians – the inhabitants of Mercury – fear that
something happen near from their planet. So they decide to destroy
Rama. They build a missile in secret, and then they let some time for
the crews to leave the tiny world. But one of them is a
Cosmo-Christer, so he doesn't want it to be destroyed : he goes on
the missile, and desactivate it before the Hermians can even know it.
Then
the crews have to leave Rama, because it is coming to close of the
sun. During their return onto the inhabited moon, they see that the
cylinder leaves the solar system, and they understand that it had
nothing to do with human race.
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